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1. To describe physical appearance or shape - 形状 xíngzhuàng [n] form, shape
- 你看这个瓶子的形状怎么样？(Nǐ kàn zhège píngzi de xíngzhuàng zěnme yàng?) - What do you think of the shape of this bottle?
2. To describe a state or condition: 现状 xiànzhuàng [n] current situation, status
- 我们需要了解公司的现状。(Wǒmen xūyào liǎojiě gōngsī de xiànzhuàng.) - We need to understand the current state of the company.
3. To refer to a written complaint or report:
- 我们收到了客户的投诉状。(Wǒmen shōudào le kèhù de tóusù zhuàng.) - We received a written complaint from the customer.
- 他向法院提交了一份申诉状。(Tā xiàng fǎyuàn tígōng le yī fèn shēnsù zhuàng.) - He submitted an appeal to the court.
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It is appropriate to use 状 (zhuàng) when describing the shape or form of something, such as 圆状 (yuánzhuàng) for "circular shape". It is also appropriate to use 状 when referring to a state or condition, such as 病状 (bìngzhuàng) for "illness". Additionally, 状 can be used to refer to a written complaint, such as 投诉状 (tóusùzhuàng) for "complaint letter". Finally, 状 can be used to refer to a certificate, such as 成绩状 (chéngjìzhuàng) for "academic transcript".
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