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One commonly used synonym for 缺少 is "不足" (bùzú). It also means "lack, be short of, be deficient" and is pronounced as "bù zú". However, there are some subtle differences between the two words.
While 缺少 generally refers to a lack or deficiency in quantity, 不足 can also imply a lack in quality or ability. For example, if someone says "他缺少经验" (tā quēshǎo jīngyàn), it means "he lacks experience". But if someone says "他不足以胜任这项工作" (tā bùzú yǐ shèngrèn zhè xiàng gōngzuò), it means "he is not capable enough to handle this job".
Another difference is that 不足 can also be used as an adjective, while 缺少 is mainly used as a verb. For example, you can say "这个计划还有不足之处" (zhè ge jìhuà hái yǒu bùzú zhī chù), which means "this plan still has shortcomings". But you cannot say "这个计划还有缺少之处" (zhè ge jìhuà hái yǒu quēshǎo zhī chù).
Other possible synonyms for 缺少 include "缺乏" (quēfá), "短缺" (duǎnquē), and "欠缺" (qiànquē). However, these words may have slightly different nuances and are not as commonly used as 不足.
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缺少 (quēshǎo) is typically used to express a lack of something. For example, one might say: 我们的团队缺少一个领导者 (wǒmen de tuánduì quēshǎo yīgè lǐngdǎozhě), which translates to "our team is lacking a leader".
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