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In English, 具 (jù) is typically translated as "tool" or "implement". It is used to refer to a physical object that is used to perform a task, such as a hammer, saw, or screwdriver. It can also be used to refer to a figurative tool, such as a strategy or plan. Additionally, 具 (jù) is used as a measure word for coffins, dead bodies, and other items that are counted in sets.
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1. 器具 (qìjù): tool, instrument; (lit.) device; measure word for coffins, dead bodies, etc.
2. 器械 (qìxiè): tool, instrument; (lit.) machine; measure word for coffins, dead bodies, etc.
3. 器材 (qìcái): tool, instrument; (lit.) material; measure word for coffins, dead bodies, etc.
4. 器皿 (qìmǐn): tool, instrument; (lit.) vessel; measure word for coffins, dead bodies, etc.
5. 器物 (qìwù): tool, instrument; (lit.) object; measure word for coffins, dead bodies, etc.
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1. Tool or implement (noun): In this context, 具 (jù) refers to a physical object or device that is used to perform a specific task or function. For example, 厨具 (chú jù) means kitchen utensils, 工具 (gōng jù) means tools, and 医疗器具 (yī liáo qì jù) means medical equipment.
2. Capability or capacity (noun): 具 (jù) can also mean capability or capacity, referring to someone's ability or potential to do something. For example, 才具 (cái jù) means talent, 能力 (néng lì) means ability, and 潜力 (qián lì) means potential.
3. Measure word for coffins and dead bodies (noun): 具 (jù) is also used as a measure word for coffins and dead bodies. For example, 一具尸体 (yī jù shī tǐ) means one dead body, 两具棺材 (liǎng jù guān cái) means two coffins.
4. Possess (verb): In some cases, 具 (jù) can be used as a verb meaning to possess or have. For example, 具备 (jù bèi) means to possess or have, 具有 (jù yǒu) means to have or possess, and 具备条件 (jù bèi tiáo jiàn) means to have the necessary conditions.
5. Specific or concrete (adjective): 具 (jù) can also be used as an adjective to describe something that is specific or concrete. For example, 具体 (jù tǐ) means specific or concrete, 具体方案 (jù tǐ fāng àn) means specific plan, and 具体细节 (jù tǐ xì jié) means specific details.
6. In contrast with 具备 (jù bèi): 具 (jù) and 具备 (jù bèi) are two similar words that are often used together. 具 (jù) refers to the actual possession or possession of something, while 具备 (jù bèi) refers to the potential
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