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The Chinese word 扳 (bān) can mean "to turn" or "to switch," particularly in the context of adjusting something that is fixed in place. Here are some synonyms that are commonly used in this context:
1. 转 (zhuǎn) - This word means "to turn" or "to rotate." It can refer to the action of turning something around an axis or changing direction.
2. 调 (tiáo) - This means "to adjust" or "to tune." While it doesn’t directly mean "to turn," it often implies making changes to something fixed, which can include turning or switching elements.
3. 切换 (qiēhuàn) - This translates to "to switch" or "to toggle." It can refer to changing states or options, similar to switching a device on or off.
4. 翻 (fān* - This means "to flip" or "to turn over." It implies a more drastic change in position compared to 扳 (bān), but can be used in contexts involving turning.
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The word 扳 (bān) is used in spoken Chinese primarily in contexts related to turning or switching something that is fixed in place, as well as in situations where someone wins back something. Here are some appropriate contexts for using 扳 (bān):
1. 扳 (bān) is often used when referring to the action of turning a lever or switch. For example, when you need to operate a machine or device that involves a lever, you might use 扳 (bān) to describe the action of moving it.
2. In competitive sports, 扳 (bān) can be used to describe the act of winning back a point or a game from an opponent. This could be relevant in games like basketball or soccer when a team makes a comeback.
3. Similar to sports, 扳 (bān) can be applied in a broader sense to any competitive situation where someone regains an advantage or overcomes a disadvantage.
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The correct way to use 扳 (bān) in a sentence is as follows:
1. To turn: 扳动 (bān dòng), 扳转 (bān zhuǎn), 扳动 (bān dòng) means to turn or rotate something fixed to a spot, such as a doorknob or a switch.
Example: 他用力扳动门把手，门终于打开了。(Tā yòng lì bān dòng mén bǎ shǒu, mén zhōng yú dǎ kāi le.) He pulled the doorknob hard and the door finally opened.
2. To win back: 扳回 (bān huí), 扳回 (bān huí) means to win back something that was lost or taken away.
Example: 他们终于扳回了比赛的领先地位。(Tā men zhōng yú bān huí le bǐ sài de lǐng xiān dì wèi.) They finally won back the lead in the game.
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