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连词 (lián cí) is a conjunction. It is a Chinese word that is used to connect two words, phrases, clauses or sentences together. For example, 他们 (tāmen) 和 (hé) 我 (wǒ) 一起 (yīqǐ) 去 (qù) 玩 (wán), 和 (hé) is a conjunction that connects the two pronouns - 他们 (tāmen) and 我 (wǒ).
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In Chinese grammar, 连词 (lián cí) refers to "conjunctions," while 助词 (zhù cí) refers to "particles."
连词 (lián cí) are words that connect phrases or clauses in a sentence. They are used to join ideas together, forming compound sentences. Examples of conjunctions include 和 (hé), which means "and," or 但是 (dàn shì), which means "but." These words are essential for creating complex thoughts and relationships between different parts of a sentence.
On the other hand, 助词 (zhù cí) are grammatical particles that serve various functions, such as indicating tense, mood, or aspect, or adding emphasis. They do not connect clauses or phrases like conjunctions do, but rather modify or provide additional information about the words they accompany. Common examples include 了 (le), which indicates a completed action, or 吗 (ma), which turns a statement into a question.
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